What a roof survey actually checks
A proper roof survey looks beyond the visible tiles — timber condition in the loft, flashing around chimneys and valleys, ventilation, and signs of past repairs. Worth requesting one before buying a property with an older roof, since problems aren't always visible from ground level or even from inside the loft.
Gutter clearing vs gutter replacement
Blocked gutters from leaves and debris are usually a clearing job, not a replacement one — worth getting cleared before assuming new guttering is needed. Persistent overflow even when clear, or visible sagging/cracking, points toward the guttering itself needing replacement rather than just clearing.
Background checks and identity verification
Roofing has a higher-than-average rate of doorstep cold-calling scams (particularly after storms), so checking a roofer's trading history, a verifiable business address, and reviews referencing specific local jobs matters more here than for some other trades.
What affects the cost
Cost depends on roof size and pitch (steeper roofs need more scaffolding and take longer), the material (slate costs more than concrete tile), access, and whether the existing roof structure (timbers, felt) needs work too, not just the visible covering. A straightforward repair is quick; a full re-roof including scaffolding commonly takes 1-3 weeks.
Signs your roof needs attention
Slipped, cracked or missing tiles, sagging in the roofline, daylight visible through the roof from the loft, and damp patches on ceilings are all signs worth having checked. A few slipped tiles is usually a repair; sagging or widespread wear across the whole roof usually points toward a full re-roof being better value than repeated repairs.
Three steps to hiring the right roofer
First, check NFRC membership or equivalent trade body registration. Second, ask for photos of similar completed jobs, ideally local ones. Third, clarify what happens if underlying roof timbers turn out to need work once the old covering is removed — a very common mid-job discovery.
Flat roof vs pitched roof considerations
Flat roofs (felt, GRP fibreglass, or rubber/EPDM) typically need replacing more often than a pitched tiled roof, but repairs are usually quicker and cheaper. A flat roof extension on an older pitched-roof property is common and often uses a different material and roofer specialism than the main roof.
Red flags in a cheap roofing quote
A quote well below others, unsolicited doorstep cold-calling (especially "I noticed a problem while working nearby"), demands for cash up front before any work starts, and no fixed business address are all worth treating with caution — roofing is a trade with a higher-than-average scam rate.