What is an EICR and do I need one?
An Electrical Installation Condition Report checks a property's wiring against current safety standards and flags anything worn, damaged or non-compliant. Landlords are legally required to get one every 5 years; homeowners aren't, but it's worth having on an older property or one you've just bought where the wiring history is unknown.
DIY electrical work vs when you need a professional
Under Part P of the Building Regulations, certain electrical work in a home is notifiable — it has to be carried out by a registered electrician who can self-certify it, or separately inspected by your council's building control. New circuits, consumer unit replacements, and any new work in a kitchen or bathroom are notifiable. Like-for-like socket or switch swaps usually aren't.
Rewiring a listed or period property
Listed building consent can be needed for chasing cable runs into original plaster or masonry, even though the electrical work itself is assessed the same way as any other property under Part P. Conduit and surface-mounted cabling are sometimes used instead of chasing into walls specifically to avoid this — worth discussing with an electrician who's worked on listed properties before.
Workmanship guarantees on electrical work
Registered electricians typically offer a workmanship guarantee separate from any manufacturer's warranty on parts like consumer units or EV chargers — usually 12 months upwards. Ask what's covered specifically: a guarantee on a rewire should cover the whole job, not just the final connection.
Electrical emergencies — what to do
If you smell burning, see sparks, or a breaker keeps tripping and won't reset, turn off the affected circuit and call an electrician. Don't reset a tripped breaker more than once if it trips again immediately — that usually means a fault, not a one-off.
Electrical safety for landlords
Since 2020, landlords in England must have an EICR carried out every 5 years and provide a copy to tenants. Failing to do so can result in a fine of up to £30,000. If an EICR flags unsatisfactory work, it has to be fixed within 28 days or a shorter period the report specifies.
What a good electrical quote should include
A proper quote should state the scope of work, whether it's notifiable under Part P, an itemised breakdown of labour vs materials, the certificate you'll receive on completion, and how long the job is expected to take. If a quote is missing any of these, ask before agreeing to the work.
Understanding the labour vs materials split
Materials — consumer units, cabling, sockets, fittings — are usually a smaller share of an electrical quote than labour, particularly for jobs involving lifting floors or chasing walls. If a quote seems unusually cheap, check whether it's using a lower-spec consumer unit or cabling than a competing quote, not just a lower labour rate.