Three steps to hiring the right gardener
First, ask to see photos of similar completed work, ideally local gardens. Second, for larger projects, get a written quote specifying materials and scope. Third, ask about public liability insurance, particularly for any work involving power tools, ladders, or structural landscaping.
APL, BALI and HTA, what they mean
The Association of Professional Landscapers (APL) is a TrustMark scheme operator for landscaping. BALI (British Association of Landscape Industries) and the HTA (Horticultural Trades Association) are the other main trade bodies. None of these are legally required, and membership varies across the industry — worth asking which, if any, a gardener holds rather than assuming it's standard.
Composting and garden waste management
A compost bin reduces garden waste and improves soil over time, but needs a reasonable balance of "green" (grass clippings, food waste) and "brown" (dead leaves, cardboard) material to work well — too much of one slows the process down considerably.
Background checks and insurance
Since gardening isn't gated by a mandatory certification, checking trading history, reviews referencing specific local jobs, and confirming public liability insurance matters more than for trades with formal registration bodies — ask to see proof of insurance for anything beyond routine maintenance.
Guarantees on landscaping work
Hard landscaping (patios, walls, decking) commonly comes with a workmanship guarantee, typically shorter than a building trade's (often 1-2 years). Planting generally isn't guaranteed the same way since plant survival depends on aftercare, weather and site conditions beyond the installer's control.
Garden work regulations, FAQ
Do I need planning permission for a garden wall or fence? Usually not under 2 metres (or 1 metre next to a road), but check locally. Do I need permission for a large shed or outbuilding? Depends on size and proximity to boundaries — permitted development rules cover most typical garden structures but have limits.
Tree work and when you need a specialist
Basic pruning and hedge work is within most gardeners' scope, but significant tree work (felling, major crown reduction) is more specialised and, for larger trees, benefits from a qualified arborist. Check whether a tree has a Tree Preservation Order or sits in a conservation area before any significant work — this can restrict what's allowed.
Garden boundaries and neighbour considerations
Before significant fencing or wall work, it's worth confirming the exact boundary line (title deeds, or a survey if unclear) rather than assuming — boundary disputes are a common and often expensive problem to resolve after work has already been done on the wrong line.