Do you know where your stopcock is?
Every property has a main stopcock (usually under the kitchen sink, though sometimes in a different location in older or converted properties) that shuts off the water supply. Knowing where it is and checking it turns freely, before you need it in an emergency, is one of the simplest things a homeowner can do.
Plumbing regulations, FAQ
Do I need a certificate for a new bathroom? There's no single certificate like Part P for electrics, but any work must comply with Water Fittings Regulations, and gas-connected work needs a Gas Safe engineer. Can I do my own plumbing? Straightforward repairs, yes; anything affecting the public water supply (like a new connection) should go through a WaterSafe-approved plumber.
Combi vs system vs conventional boilers
A combi boiler heats water on demand with no separate tank, suits smaller properties with one bathroom. A system boiler uses a hot water cylinder but no cold water tank, better for higher demand. A conventional (regular) boiler uses both a cylinder and a tank, common in older properties and useful where mains pressure is poor.
What's involved in a bathroom refit
A full bathroom refit usually means removing the old suite, checking and often replacing the pipework behind it (since it's rarely accessible again once tiled over), first-fix plumbing before tiling, then second-fix (taps, shower, toilet cistern) once the room is finished. Waterproofing (tanking) around a shower area is a step worth confirming is included, not assumed.
What is a power flush and do you need one?
A power flush clears sludge and debris from a central heating system's radiators and pipework using a pumped chemical flush — usually recommended if radiators are cold at the bottom, or before installing a new boiler onto an older system, so the new boiler isn't immediately clogged by old sludge.
What a boiler fault code usually means
Modern combi boilers display a fault code when something's wrong rather than just stopping — the exact meaning varies by manufacturer, but common causes behind a "no heat" code include low pressure, a faulty sensor, or an ignition fault. Note the code before calling a plumber; it speeds up diagnosis considerably.
Hard water and your plumbing
In hard water areas, limescale builds up inside pipes, taps, showerheads and boiler heat exchangers over time, gradually reducing efficiency and flow. A plumber working in a hard water area may recommend a water softener or scale inhibitor as part of a boiler installation, particularly for a system that's expected to last 10+ years.
Water-based underfloor heating, what's involved
Unlike electric underfloor heating, a water-based system runs off your boiler via a manifold and needs the floor buildup to accommodate the pipework — usually easier to fit during a renovation than retrofit into a finished floor. It's often paired with a lower-temperature heating setup than radiators use.