What affects the cost
Cost depends on plot size, whether it's regular maintenance or a one-off project, materials (paving type, decking vs artificial grass), and access for machinery or skips on larger jobs. A garden clearance before a redesign is often quoted separately from the landscaping work itself.
Three steps to hiring the right gardener
First, ask to see photos of similar completed work, ideally local gardens. Second, for larger projects, get a written quote specifying materials and scope. Third, ask about public liability insurance, particularly for any work involving power tools, ladders, or structural landscaping.
Choosing fencing and gates
Timber fencing (panel or featherboard) is the most common and affordable choice but needs periodic treatment or replacement. Metal/wire fencing suits security or boundary marking with less maintenance. Height and boundary rules can be affected by local regulations, particularly for anything over 2 metres or near a road.
Tree work and when you need a specialist
Basic pruning and hedge work is within most gardeners' scope, but significant tree work (felling, major crown reduction) is more specialised and, for larger trees, benefits from a qualified arborist. Check whether a tree has a Tree Preservation Order or sits in a conservation area before any significant work — this can restrict what's allowed.
Patios, paving and hard landscaping
Material choice (concrete slab, natural stone, block paving) affects both cost and how the space wears over time — natural stone looks better long-term but costs more and needs more careful laying. Drainage falls (gradient away from the house) matter as much as the surface material itself for avoiding water pooling.
Lawn care basics — turf vs seed
Turf gives an instant lawn but costs more and needs careful watering in the first few weeks to establish. Seeding is cheaper and can be tailored to shade/sun conditions but takes longer to establish and is more vulnerable to birds and weather early on. The right choice often depends on timing and budget as much as preference.
Understanding the labour vs materials split
For hard landscaping, materials (paving, decking, fencing) are often a large share of cost, but groundwork labour (excavation, base preparation, drainage) matters just as much for how the finished job performs. A cheap quote is worth checking against the same material spec and base preparation as competing quotes.
Encouraging wildlife into your garden
Native planting, a small pond, log piles and bird feeders all support local wildlife with relatively little ongoing effort — worth discussing with a gardener if this matters to you, since some planting and hard landscaping choices support wildlife better than others without sacrificing a tidy, usable garden.