Electrical safety for landlords
Since 2020, landlords in England must have an EICR carried out every 5 years and provide a copy to tenants. Failing to do so can result in a fine of up to £30,000. If an EICR flags unsatisfactory work, it has to be fixed within 28 days or a shorter period the report specifies.
Three steps to hiring the right electrician
First, confirm they're registered with NICEIC or NAPIT and ask to see their registration number. Second, get a written quote that itemises labour and materials separately, not just a total. Third, ask what certificate you'll receive when the work's done — for notifiable work, you're entitled to a Building Regulations compliance certificate.
Lighting design and circuit planning
Adding recessed downlights, under-cabinet lighting or dimmer circuits usually means new cabling even if you're keeping the existing consumer unit, since older lighting circuits weren't sized for LED transformers or multiple dimmer switches. Plan lighting changes before, not after, a room's redecorated.
Electrical upgrades: EV chargers, solar PV & smart home systems
Beyond repairs, many electricians now fit EV charging points, solar PV inverters and battery storage, and smart home systems — app-controlled lighting, heating and security. These jobs usually need a separate circuit and, for EV chargers, a dedicated consumer unit way — worth checking your existing setup can support the extra load before booking.
Tripping fuses or flickering lights? Common causes
A breaker that trips repeatedly usually means a fault on a specific circuit, not the consumer unit itself — an electrician can isolate which circuit is affected. Flickering lights are often a loose connection rather than a faulty bulb, and worth having checked rather than ignored, particularly in older wiring.
Electrical work and home insurance
Some insurers ask whether notifiable electrical work has been certified when you make a claim involving fire or electrical damage — keep your Electrical Installation Certificate or Building Regulations compliance certificate somewhere you can find it, not just with the electrician's paperwork.
DIY electrical work vs when you need a professional
Under Part P of the Building Regulations, certain electrical work in a home is notifiable — it has to be carried out by a registered electrician who can self-certify it, or separately inspected by your council's building control. New circuits, consumer unit replacements, and any new work in a kitchen or bathroom are notifiable. Like-for-like socket or switch swaps usually aren't.
Powering a garden office or outbuilding
Running power to a garden office or outbuilding usually means an armoured cable buried below the recommended depth, its own small consumer unit, and RCD protection at the supply end. This is notifiable work and typically needs building control sign-off alongside the electrical certification.