How many quotes should you get?
Three is a reasonable number for a boiler replacement — enough to compare boiler models and warranty terms without over-surveying for a job that's fairly standardised. Make sure each quote is for a comparable boiler tier, since price differences often just reflect different equipment.
When to replace vs keep existing radiators
Radiators themselves rarely need replacing unless damaged, corroded, or you're changing the property's heat demand (e.g. adding a heat pump, which often needs larger radiators to run at a lower temperature). A power flush can often extend a radiator's working life significantly cheaper than replacement.
Heating in older and period properties
Older properties often have narrower pipework, no cavity wall insulation, and sometimes a heating system not originally designed for full central heating throughout — all of which affect boiler sizing and radiator choice. A heating engineer working on a period property will usually assess the whole system, not just swap the boiler in isolation.
First fix and second fix heating work
On a new build or extension, "first fix" is running pipework to radiator and boiler positions before walls are closed up; "second fix" is fitting radiators, thermostats and the boiler itself once decorating is done. Getting boiler flue routing agreed early avoids conflicts with other trades later.
Understanding the labour vs materials split
The boiler itself is often the largest single cost, but labour, flue work, and any additional pipework or radiator changes add up. If a quote looks cheap, check it specifies the same boiler tier (entry-level vs mid-range) as a competing quote, not just a lower labour charge.
Common heating engineer jobs
Heating engineers install, service and repair boilers and central heating systems: annual boiler services, fault diagnosis, radiator installation and balancing, powerflushing, and full system replacements. Many also work on unvented hot water cylinders and, increasingly, heat pumps and other low-carbon heating.
Why is my boiler making noise?
Kettling (a rumbling sound) usually points to limescale or sludge restricting the heat exchanger. Banging pipes often mean trapped air or a pump running too fast for the system. A whistling sound can indicate low pressure or a partially blocked pump. Each has a different fix, so the specific sound matters for diagnosis.
How long should a boiler last, and when to replace vs repair
Most boilers last 10-15 years with regular servicing. As a rough guide, if a repair would cost more than a third of a new boiler's price, or the boiler is over 10-12 years old and parts are getting harder to source, replacement is usually the better long-term value than another repair.